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If they are from different services. Posted 4 y ago.
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Actually, In the Army, governs the rare instances this is allowable. Since it appears you are training to be a Commissioned Officer I would offer that the first thing you need to know if you have a question is what is the standard regulation, policy etc. Second, you number one mission as an Officer before mission accomplishment, taking care of Soldiers Sailors , and improving your organization , is to model live your services values.
This is what Army Command Policy says: This prohibition does not apply to the following: Commanders have a wide range of responses available including counseling, reprimand, order to cease, reassignment, administrative action, or adverse action.
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Commanders must carefully consider all of the facts and circumstances in reaching a disposition that is appropriate. Generally, the commander should take the minimum action necessary to ensure that the needs of good order and discipline are satisfied.
In relationships where one of the enlisted members has entered into a program intended to result in a change in his or her status from enlisted to officer or junior enlisted Soldier to NCO, the couple must terminate the relationship permanently or marry within one year of the date of the appointment or the change in status occurs.
United States National Guard
Commanders will ensure that personal relationships that exist between Soldiers of different grades emanating from their civilian careers will not influence training, readiness, or personnel actions. It is just what the regulations says Serving part-time, you get to choose your life path now, deciding where you want to live, what your civilian career will look like, and more. Your skills and experience from any branch of service may transfer to the Guard. For full requirements and additional information, please contact your local recruiter.
Under Army and Air Force regulations, these awards may be worn while on state active duty or while on Title 32 federal activation. Regular Army and Army Reserve soldiers are also authorized to accept these awards, but are not authorized to wear them. As originally drafted, the Constitution recognized the existing state militias, and gave them vital roles to fill: The Constitution distinguished "militias," which were state entities, from "Troops," which were unlawful for states to maintain without Congressional approval.
Article I, Section 10, Clause 3. Under current law, the respective state National Guards and the State Defense Forces are authorized by Congress to the states and are referred to as "troops.
Prior Service | National Guard
Although originally state entities, the Constitutional "Militia of the Several States" were not entirely independent because they could be federalized. The President of the United States is the commander-in-chief of the state militias "when called into the actual Service of the United States. The traditional state militias were redefined and recreated as the "organized militia"—the National Guard, via the Militia Act of They were now subject to an increasing amount of federal control, including having arms and accoutrements supplied by the central government, federal funding, and numerous closer ties to the Regular Army.
Many states also maintain their own state defense forces. Although not federal entities like the National Guard of the United States, these forces are components of the state militias like the individual state National Guards. These forces were created by Congress in as a result of the state National Guards' being deployed and were known as Home Guards.
In , with the onset of World War II and as a result of its federalizing the National Guard, Congress amended the National Defense Act of , and authorized the states to maintain "military forces other than National Guard. In , with the outbreak of the Korean War and at the urging of the National Guard, Congress reauthorized the separate state military forces for a time period of two years.
These state military forces were authorized military training at federal expense, and "arms, ammunition, clothing, and equipment," as deemed necessary by the Secretary of the Army.
PRIOR SERVICE
Like the soldiers and airmen in the National Guard of the United States, members of the Naval Militia are authorized federal appointments or enlistments at the discretion of the Secretary of the Navy. As such, some states maintain such units. Some states also maintain naval components of their State Defense Force.
Other states have laws authorizing them but do not currently have them organized. To receive federal funding, as is the case in the National Guard, a state must meet specific requirements such as having a set percentage of its members in the federal reserves. National Guard units can be mobilized for federal active duty to supplement regular armed forces during times of war or national emergency declared by Congress, [26] the President [26] or the Secretary of Defense.
The term "activated" simply means that a unit or individual of the reserve components has been placed on orders.
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The purpose and authority for that activation determines limitations and duration of the activation. The Army and Air National Guard may be activated in a number of ways as prescribed by public law. Broadly, under federal law, there are two titles in the United States Code under which units and troops may be activated: This is known as state active duty SAD.
When National Guard units are not under federal control, the governor is the commander-in-chief of the units of his or her respective state or territory such as Puerto Rico, Guam and the Virgin Islands. In doing so, governors, as commanders-in-chief, can directly access and utilize the Guard's federally assigned aircraft, vehicles and other equipment so long as the federal government is reimbursed for the use of fungible equipment and supplies such as fuel, food stocks, etc.
This is the authority under which governors activate and deploy National Guard forces in response to natural disasters. It is also the authority under which governors deploy National Guard forces in response to man-made emergencies such as riots and civil unrest, or terrorist attacks. Title 10 service means full-time duty in the active military service of the United States.
The term used is federalized. Federalized National Guard forces have been ordered, by the President to active duty either in their reserve component status or by calling them into Federal service in their militia status. In the categories listed above, Army and Air National Guard units or individuals may also be mobilized for non-combat purposes such as the State Partnership Program , humanitarian missions, counter-drug operations, and peacekeeping or peace enforcement missions.
On December 13, , [31] [32] the General Court of the Massachusetts Bay Colony ordered that the Colony's scattered militia companies be organized into North, South and East Regiments—with the goal of increasing accountability to the colonial government and responsiveness during conflicts with indigenous Pequot Indians. The Massachusetts militia began the American Revolutionary War at the Battles of Lexington and Concord , [36] The Massachusetts militia units were mobilized either during or shortly after the above battles and used to form, along with units from Rhode Island, Connecticut and New Hampshire, the Army of Observation during the Siege of Boston.
On July 3, General George Washington , under the authority of the Continental Congress , assumed command of the Army of Observation and the new organization became the Continental Army from which the United States Army traces its origins. Throughout the war, militia units were mobilized when British forces entered their geographic areas and participated in most of the battles fought during the war.
The early United States distrusted a standing army, and kept the number of professional soldiers small. During the Northwest Indian War , the majority of soldiers were provided by state militias. There are nineteen Army National Guard units with campaign credit for the War of The Marquis de Lafayette visited the U.
The 2nd Battalion, 11th New York Artillery, was one of many militia commands who turned out in welcome. The Battalion, later the 7th Regiment, was prominent in the line of march on the occasion of Lafayette's final passage through New York en route home to France. Taking note of the troops named for his old command, Lafayette alighted from his carriage, walked down the line, clasping each officer by the hand as he passed. Labor unrest in the industrial and mining sections of the Northeast and Midwest led to demands for a stronger military force within the states.
After the Great Railroad Strike of , calls for military suppression of labor strikes grew louder, and National Guard units proliferated. In many states, large and elaborate armories, often built to resemble medieval castles, were constructed to house militia units. Businessmen and business associations donated monies for the construction of armories and to supplement funds of the local National Guard units.
National Guard officers also came from the middle and upper classes. Throughout the 19th century the Regular U. With the Militia Act of , the militia was more organized and the name "National Guard" recommended. In , federally-recognized state National Guard units were required to join the National Guard of the United States, a reserve component of the U. Army; this is the official founding of the present National Guard. They have also participated in U.
Army Air Corps and its successor organization, the U. On September 24, President Dwight D. Governor Orval Faubus had previously used members of the guard to deny the students entry to the school. Rockefeller to respond to the Rochester race riot in July of that year, the first such use of the Guard in a Northern city since the Civil War.
Elements of the Ohio Army National Guard were ordered to Kent State University by Ohio's governor Jim Rhodes to quell anti- Vietnam War protests, culminating in their shooting into a crowd of students on May 4, , killing four and injuring nine. During the Vietnam War, service in the National Guard was highly sought after. An enlistment in the Guard generally prevented a person from being sent to combat.
In , the National Guard had only 1. Since funding was not available to train and equip the entire National Guard adequately, the SRF would be a core group of , National Guardsmen available and ready for immediate overseas deployment if needed. The unit served in support of the regular st Airborne Division. During the Los Angeles Riots , when portions of south central Los Angeles erupted in chaos, overwhelming the Los Angeles Police Department 's ability to contain the violence, the California Army National Guard and selected units of the California Air National Guard was mobilized to help restore order.
The National Guard were attributed with five shootings of people suspected of violating the curfew order placed on the city. During the Waco Siege of the Branch Davidians , elements of the Alabama and Texas Army National Guard were called in to assist the ATF and the follow on effort by the Federal Bureau of Investigation ; the National Guard's involvement was limited to several specific areas; surveillance and reconnaissance, transport, maintenance and repairs, training and instruction, helicopters, unarmed tactical ground vehicles.
The Army National Guard helicopters were also used to do photographic reconnaissance work. ATF also received several surplus helmets, flack vests, canteens, first aid dressings, empty magazines, and some night-vision equipment, in addition to MREs and diesel fuel. As a result of the Bottom Up Review and post- Cold War force cutbacks, the Army National Guard maneuver force was reduced to eight divisions from ten; the 26th Infantry and 50th Armored were consolidated in the northeastern states and fifteen 'enhanced brigades,' which were supposed to be ready for combat operations, augmenting the active force, within 90 days.